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15 July 2024

Intro to OOP … Or … Why Everything is an Object - CAS A- Level TC meeting (also at CAS Conference)

Marta Bronowicka profile image
Written by

Marta Bronowicka | Community Specialist

Key Summary Points 

  • Object-oriented programming (OOP) is essential for larger projects, promoting code organisation and reusability. 
  • Understanding key OOP concepts like polymorphism, inheritance, and encapsulation enhances students' problem-solving skills. 
  • Practical exercises help students grasp abstract OOP concepts and apply them effectively in their projects. 
  • Integrating OOP into the A-level syllabus prepares students for both academic and professional environments. 
  • Regularly revisiting and practising OOP concepts ensures students remain proficient and confident in their coding abilities. 

Reflecting on the CAS A-Level Community Meeting 

The recent CAS A-level Community meeting focused on the significance of object-oriented programming (OOP) in teaching A-level Computer Science. Experienced educators from the Computing At School (CAS) community discussed the practicalities and benefits of incorporating OOP into the curriculum. 

The session started with an overview of the fundamental OOP principles: encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. These concepts are crucial for students to understand as they form the backbone of effective OOP practices. The speaker provided clear explanations and relevant examples to illustrate these principles, making them more accessible to attendees. 

One of the key points raised was the importance of teaching students not only to understand these terms but to apply them in their coding projects. For example, polymorphism was explained through practical coding scenarios, demonstrating how method overloading and overriding can streamline code and enhance adaptability. This approach helps students see the real-world applications of these abstract concepts. 

The discussion also underscored the value of OOP in managing larger projects. Unlike smaller, procedural programming tasks, large projects benefit significantly from the structure and organisation that OOP provides. This is particularly relevant for students' Non-Exam Assessment (NEA) projects, where handling complexity effectively is crucial. The speaker shared a case study of a student who successfully transformed a challenging project into a well-structured one using OOP principles. 

The session highlighted the necessity of aligning teaching with exam board specifications, such as OCR and AQA. Ensuring that OOP fits into these frameworks prepares students for their assessments and helps cover the syllabus comprehensively.  

 

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